Putin looks for short sea routes to bypass Suez Canal
RUSSIAN President Vladimir Putin has met with the
country's shipbuilding executives to review plans to prioritise short sea
shipping with the hope of bypassing the Suez Canal, according to gCaptain,
Ventura, California (LA area).
Chief
executive of United Shipbuilding, Russia's largest shipbuilding company, Alexei
Rakhmanov, said: "We are focusing on the South-North corridor, primarily
moving cargo via the Caspian Sea. This year, we are starting to design a
containership that will ply the Caspian Sea with Helsinki as its final
destination. In this way, we will be opening up routes that do not depend on
foreigners."
According to the Kremlin, by building smaller vessels capable of short sea shipping,
it's possible to load cargo in northern Iran or western China and take it to
Helsinki via the Russian Port of Olya on the Caspian Sea. They believe this
route will take only seven or eight days to reach Helsinki from Olya at an
average speed of 10 knots.
"We are zealously working on many new products," said Mr Rakhmanov.
"In the case of civilian shipbuilding, I am referring to the opening of
basically new segments, including small boats, which few businesses have dealt
with systematically, and solutions for Russian cities."
"The main question is the cost of this shipment. We are working on it
jointly with shipping companies."
Mr Putin was told the route north will include navigating the Volga River, then
the Volga-Baltic Waterway, and the Moscow Canal to St Petersburg. Vessels could
go as far as the White Sea, but the scale would be a bit smaller there, with
smaller cargos.
In the United States, the Maritime Administration under Trump prioritised short
sea shipping as a solution to congested highways and failing infrastructure in
today's era of megaships.
President Biden, however, has not included much in the way of short sea
shipping or port subsidies that could solve America's infrastructure problems
and significantly reduce carbon emissions. Mr Biden has also failed to nominate
a chief of the US Maritime Administration, the federal agency tasked with
solving the problem.
In Europe, the use of short sea shipping vessels is already common but 50 per
cent of the shortsea fleet is more than 20 years old, with Toepfer Transport
suggesting 24 per cent of the fleet will reach the end of their economic life
in the next five to 10 years.
This is not Russia's first plan to bypass the Suez Canal. In March President
Vladimir Putin revealed a plan to capitalise on the polar ice melt from global
warming by investing in Arctic shipping and development. This plan to reroute
cargo via the artic will also require shipbuilding efforts and, this week,
Russia announced plans to build new icebreakers that are powered by liquified
natural gas.